过(Guo)去(Qu)人(Ren)工(Gong)收(Shou)割(Ge)、(?)石(Shi)碾(Nian)子(Zi)脱(Tuo)粒(Li)、(?)扬(Yang)场(Chang),(?)粮(Liang)食(Shi)不(Bu)知(Zhi)丢(Diu)了(Liao)多(Duo)少(Shao),(?)现(Xian)在(Zai)机(Ji)械(Xie)化(Hua)普(Pu)及(Ji),(?)粮(Liang)食(Shi)损(Sun)耗(Hao)率(Lu)从(Cong)以(Yi)前(Qian)的(De)3%(?)降(Jiang)到(Dao)了(Liao)1%(?)左(Zuo)右(You),(?)当(Dang)前(Qian)玉(Yu)米(Mi)的(De)机(Ji)收(Shou)率(Lu)为(Wei)79%(?),(?)机(Ji)收(Shou)是(Shi)秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)收(Shou)获(Huo)的(De)主(Zhu)要(Yao)方(Fang)式(Shi)。(?)今(Jin)年(Nian)秋(Qiu)收(Shou),(?)各(Ge)地(Di)积(Ji)极(Ji)在(Zai)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)上(Shang)挖(Wa)潜(Qian)力(Li),(?)促(Cu)增(Zeng)产(Chan)。(?)今(Jin)年(Nian)超(Chao)过(Guo)6亿(Yi)亩(Mu)玉(Yu)米(Mi)能(Neng)够(Gou)颗(Ke)粒(Li)归(Gui)仓(Cang),(?)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun),(?)牧(Mu)神(Shen)玉(Yu)米(Mi)收(Shou)获(Huo)机(Ji)功(Gong)不(Bu)可(Ke)没(Mei)。(?)
为(Wei)何(He)要(Yao)重(Zhong)视(Shi)减(Jian)损(Sun)?(?)
“(?)师(Shi)傅(Fu),(?)不(Bu)光(Guang)要(Yao)收(Shou)得(De)快(Kuai),(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)损(Sun)失(Shi)少(Shao)啊(A)!(?)”(?)这(Zhe)是(Shi)今(Jin)年(Nian)机(Ji)手(Shou)在(Zai)为(Wei)农(Nong)户(Hu)作(Zuo)业(Ye)时(Shi)常(Chang)听(Ting)到(Dao)的(De)一(Yi)句(Ju)话(Hua)。(?)
为(Wei)何(He)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)意(Yi)识(Shi)如(Ru)此(Ci)深(Shen)入(Ru)人(Ren)心(Xin)?(?)为(Wei)何(He)以(Yi)前(Qian)要(Yao)“(?)增(Zeng)”(?),(?)现(Xian)在(Zai)不(Bu)仅(Jin)要(Yao)“(?)增(Zeng)”(?),(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)提(Ti)“(?)减(Jian)”(?)?(?)这(Zhe)是(Shi)因(Yin)为(Wei)大(Da)家(Jia)看(Kan)到(Dao)了(Liao)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)在(Zai)保(Bao)障(Zhang)粮(Liang)食(Shi)安(An)全(Quan)上(Shang)所(Suo)释(Shi)放(Fang)出(Chu)的(De)巨(Ju)大(Da)潜(Qian)力(Li)。(?)虽(Sui)然(Ran)目(Mu)前(Qian)我(Wo)国(Guo)机(Ji)收(Shou)损(Sun)失(Shi)控(Kong)制(Zhi)水(Shui)平(Ping)并(Bing)不(Bu)低(Di),(?)但(Dan)仍(Reng)然(Ran)有(You)进(Jin)步(Bu)的(De)空(Kong)间(Jian)。(?)比(Bi)如(Ru),(?)如(Ru)能(Neng)把(Ba)秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)机(Ji)收(Shou)损(Sun)失(Shi)率(Lu)降(Jiang)低(Di)一(Yi)个(Ge)百(Bai)分(Fen)点(Dian),(?)秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)将(Jiang)至(Zhi)少(Shao)挽(Wan)回(Hui)70亿(Yi)斤(Jin)损(Sun)耗(Hao),(?)相(Xiang)当(Dang)于(Yu)国(Guo)人(Ren)的(De)饭(Fan)碗(Wan)中(Zhong)多(Duo)了(Liao)70亿(Yi)斤(Jin)粮(Liang)。(?)特(Te)别(Bie)是(Shi)在(Zai)当(Dang)今(Jin)耕(Geng)地(Di)资(Zi)源(Yuan)有(You)限(Xian),(?)增(Zeng)加(Jia)播(Bo)种(Zhong)面(Mian)积(Ji)困(Kun)难(Nan)的(De)情(Qing)况(Kuang)下(Xia),(?)降(Jiang)低(Di)机(Ji)收(Shou)损(Sun)耗(Hao)就(Jiu)是(Shi)增(Zeng)加(Jia)粮(Liang)食(Shi)产(Chan)量(Liang),(?)就(Jiu)是(Shi)为(Wei)保(Bao)障(Zhang)**粮(Liang)食(Shi)安(An)全(Quan)贡(Gong)献(Xian)力(Li)量(Liang)。(?)
机(Ji)收(Shou)不(Bu)仅(Jin)损(Sun)失(Shi)率(Lu)低(Di),(?)其(Qi)效(Xiao)率(Lu)之(Zhi)高(Gao)也(Ye)远(Yuan)超(Chao)人(Ren)工(Gong)收(Shou)割(Ge)。(?)机(Ji)械(Xie)化(Hua)不(Bu)仅(Jin)大(Da)大(Da)缩(Suo)短(Duan)了(Liao)收(Shou)割(Ge)时(Shi)间(Jian),(?)还(Huan)能(Neng)避(Bi)免(Mian)因(Yin)天(Tian)气(Qi)等(Deng)原(Yuan)因(Yin)造(Zao)成(Cheng)的(De)损(Sun)失(Shi)。(?)现(Xian)在(Zai)不(Bu)仅(Jin)收(Shou)得(De)快(Kuai),(?)农(Nong)机(Ji)驾(Jia)驶(Shi)员(Yuan)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi)根(Gen)据(Ju)现(Xian)场(Chang)农(Nong)田(Tian)情(Qing)况(Kuang)调(Diao)整(Zheng)收(Shou)割(Ge)机(Ji)的(De)割(Ge)台(Tai)高(Gao)度(Du)、(?)收(Shou)割(Ge)速(Su)度(Du),(?)减(Jian)少(Shao)损(Sun)失(Shi)。(?)
为(Wei)了(Liao)提(Ti)高(Gao)秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)效(Xiao)率(Lu),(?)农(Nong)业(Ye)农(Nong)村(Cun)部(Bu)要(Yao)求(Qiu)将(Jiang)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)作(Zuo)为(Wei)粮(Liang)食(Shi)生(Sheng)产(Chan)机(Ji)械(Xie)化(Hua)主(Zhu)要(Yao)工(Gong)作(Zuo)常(Chang)抓(Zhua)不(Bu)懈(Xie),(?)并(Bing)召(Zhao)开(Kai)**秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)工(Gong)作(Zuo)动(Dong)员(Yuan)部(Bu)署(Shu)视(Shi)频(Pin)会(Hui),(?)要(Yao)求(Qiu)各(Ge)级(Ji)农(Nong)业(Ye)农(Nong)村(Cun)部(Bu)门(Men)千(Qian)方(Fang)百(Bai)计(Ji)减(Jian)少(Shao)秋(Qiu)粮(Liang)机(Ji)收(Shou)环(Huan)节(Jie)损(Sun)失(Shi)。(?)农(Nong)业(Ye)农(Nong)村(Cun)部(Bu)农(Nong)业(Ye)机(Ji)械(Xie)化(Hua)管(Guan)理(Li)司(Si)在(Zai)秋(Qiu)收(Shou)期(Qi)间(Jian)派(Pai)出(Chu)5个(Ge)指(Zhi)导(Dao)组(Zu),(?)赴(Fu)**5个(Ge)片(Pian)区(Qu)指(Zhi)导(Dao)机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun),(?)层(Ceng)层(Ceng)传(Chuan)导(Dao)压(Ya)力(Li),(?)强(Qiang)化(Hua)责(Ze)任(Ren)落(Luo)实(Shi)。(?)
如(Ru)何(He)才(Cai)能(Neng)有(You)效(Xiao)减(Jian)损(Sun)?(?)
机(Ji)收(Shou)减(Jian)损(Sun)要(Yao)想(Xiang)取(Qu)得(De)实(Shi)质(Zhi)进(Jin)展(Zhan),(?)科(Ke)学(Xue)减(Jian)损(Sun)是(Shi)核(He)心(Xin)。(?)一(Yi)方(Fang)面(Mian),(?)要(Yao)选(Xuan)对(Dui)时(Shi)机(Ji)。(?)因(Yin)玉(Yu)米(Mi)与(Yu)其(Qi)他(Ta)作(Zuo)物(Wu)不(Bu)同(Tong),(?)籽(Zi)粒(Li)着(Zhuo)生(Sheng)在(Zai)果(Guo)穗(Sui)上(Shang),(?)成(Cheng)熟(Shu)后(Hou)不(Bu)易(Yi)脱(Tuo)落(Luo),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)在(Zai)植(Zhi)株(Zhu)上(Shang)完(Wan)成(Cheng)后(Hou)熟(Shu)作(Zuo)用(Yong),(?)因(Yin)此(Ci),(?)完(Wan)熟(Shu)期(Qi)是(Shi)玉(Yu)米(Mi)的(De)..收(Shou)获(Huo)期(Qi)。(?)若(Ruo)进(Jin)行(Xing)茎(Jing)秆(Gan)青(Qing)贮(Zhu)时(Shi),(?)可(Ke)适(Shi)当(Dang)提(Ti)早(Zao)到(Dao)蜡(La)熟(Shu)末(Mo)期(Qi)或(Huo)完(Wan)熟(Shu)初(Chu)期(Qi)收(Shou)获(Huo),(?)此(Ci)时(Shi)收(Shou)获(Huo)时(Shi)损(Sun)失(Shi).少(Shao),(?)产(Chan)量(Liang)高(Gao),(?)品(Pin)质(Zhi)好(Hao),(?)效(Xiao)益(Yi)大(Da)。(?)收(Shou)获(Huo)过(Guo)早(Zao)会(Hui)造(Zao)成(Cheng)减(Jian)产(Chan)2到(Dao)3成(Cheng),(?)而(?)且(Qie)品(Pin)质(Zhi)明(Ming)显(Xian)下(Xia)降(Jiang),(?)过(Guo)晚(Wan)玉(Yu)米(Mi)茎(Jing)秆(Gan)的(De)支(Zhi)撑(Cheng)力(Li)降(Jiang)低(Di),(?)植(Zhi)株(Zhu)易(Yi)倒(Dao)折(Zhe),(?)倒(Dao)伏(Fu)后(Hou)果(Guo)穗(Sui)接(Jie)触(Chu)地(Di)面(Mian)引(Yin)起(Qi)霉(Mei)变(Bian),(?)而(?)且(Qie)也(Ye)易(Yi)遭(Zao)受(Shou)鸟(Niao)虫(Chong)危(Wei)害(Hai),(?)使(Shi)产(Chan)量(Liang)和(He)质(Zhi)量(Liang)造(Zao)成(Cheng)不(Bu)应(Ying)有(You)的(De)损(Sun)失(Shi)。(?)另(Ling)一(Yi)方(Fang)面(Mian),(?)性(Xing)能(Neng)优(You)良(Liang)的(De)农(Nong)机(Ji)加(Jia)上(Shang)熟(Shu)练(Lian)操(Cao)作(Zuo)的(De)机(Ji)手(Shou),(?)才(Cai)能(Neng)有(You)效(Xiao)避(Bi)免(Mian)漏(Lou)割(Ge)、(?)堵(Du)草(Cao)、(?)“(?)跑(Pao)粮(Liang)”(?)等(Deng)情(Qing)况(Kuang)。(?)
机(Ji)手(Shou)的(De)技(Ji)术(Shu)水(Shui)平(Ping)和(He)职(Zhi)业(Ye)精(Jing)神(Shen)则(Ze)直(Zhi)接(Jie)决(Jue)定(Ding)了(Liao)收(Shou)获(Huo)作(Zuo)业(Ye)质(Zhi)量(Liang)。(?)“(?)三(San)分(Fen)机(Ji)器(Qi)、(?)七(Qi)分(Fen)使(Shi)用(Yong)”(?),(?)经(Jing)验(Yan)丰(Feng)富(Fu)的(De)农(Nong)机(Ji)手(Shou)在(Zai)作(Zuo)业(Ye)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)也(Ye)有(You)很(Hen)多(Duo)小(Xiao)窍(Qiao)门(Men)。(?)牧(Mu)神(Shen)机(Ji)械(Xie)后(Hou)期(Qi)会(Hui)提(Ti)供(Gong)全(Quan)方(Fang)位(Wei)服(Fu)务(Wu),(?)手(Shou)把(Ba)手(Shou)培(Pei)训(Xun)教(Jiao)学(Xue)。(?)
在(Zai)这(Zhe)里(Li)也(Ye)提(Ti)醒(Xing)广(Guang)大(Da)农(Nong)机(Ji)合(He)作(Zuo)社(She)、(?)农(Nong)机(Ji)手(Shou)和(He)农(Nong)机(Ji)户(Hu),(?)收(Shou)获(Huo)前(Qian)提(Ti)前(Qian)做(Zuo)好(Hao)牧(Mu)神(Shen)机(Ji)具(Ju)保(Bao)养(Yang),(?)尤(You)其(Qi)注(Zhu)意(Yi)调(Diao)整(Zheng)割(Ge)台(Tai)、(?)摘(Zhai)穗(Sui)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)、(?)粉(Fen)碎(Sui)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)等(Deng)关(Guan)键(Jian)部(Bu)位(Wei),(?)**机(Ji)具(Ju)作(Zuo)业(Ye)时(Shi)处(Chu)于(Yu)..状(Zhuang)态(Tai)。(?)还(Huan)要(Yao)备(Bei)足(Zu)、(?)备(Bei)好(Hao)田(Tian)间(Jian)作(Zuo)业(Ye)常(Chang)用(Yong)工(Gong)具(Ju)、(?)零(Ling)配(Pei)件(Jian),(?)尤(You)其(Qi)是(Shi)易(Yi)损(Sun)零(Ling)配(Pei)件(Jian)等(Deng),(?)以(Yi)便(Bian)出(Chu)现(Xian)故(Gu)障(Zhang)时(Shi)能(Neng)够(Gou)及(Ji)时(Shi)排(Pai)除(Chu)。(?)